Luke 18
The parable of the persistent widow
He also spoke a parable to them that they must always pray and not give up, saying, “There was a judge in a certain city who didn’t fear God and didn’t respect man. A widow was in that city, and she often came to him, saying, ‘Defend me from my adversary!’ He wouldn’t for a while; but afterward he said to himself, ‘Though I neither fear God nor respect man, yet because this widow bothers me, I will defend her, or else she will wear me out by her continual coming.’”
The Lord said, “Listen to what the unrighteous judge says. Won’t God avenge his chosen ones who are crying out to him day and night, and yet he exercises patience with them? I tell you that he will avenge them quickly. Nevertheless, when the Son of Man comes, will he find faith on the earth?”
To teach that people should always pray and not lose heart, Jesus tells of a judge who neither fears God nor respects people. A widow keeps coming to him demanding justice against her opponent, and he finally gives in just to stop her wearing him out. If even such a judge acts, Jesus says, God will surely give justice quickly to his chosen ones who cry to him; yet will the Son of Man find faith on earth when he comes?
What does this mean?
"Avenge me" (KJV) means "give me justice" or vindicate me in a legal case. "Weary me" translates a vivid Greek word that literally means "give me a black eye," used figuratively.
Historical context
Widows often had no male relative to argue their case and were among the most vulnerable in society; Israel's Law repeatedly commands their protection (Exodus 22:22–24; Deuteronomy 10:18).
Why does it matter?
Like the friend at midnight (11:5–8), this is an argument from lesser to greater: God is not like the unjust judge. The closing question shifts the focus from God's faithfulness to whether people will keep faith while they wait. Only Luke has this parable.
Editorial notes, not scripture.